ferae nature
Definition
Ferae naturae is a Latin phrase used as an adjective (or adjectival phrase) in legal and zoological contexts.
- Legal context: Refers to animals that are wild by nature, as opposed to domesticated animals. In law, such animals are considered property only while captured or confined; if they escape, they revert to their wild state.
- Zoological context: Describes species that are inherently wild, untamed, and not domesticated.
Usage Examples
- (The wolf was wild by nature, not a domesticated animal.)
- (They are inherently wild species.)
- (The deer was a wild animal, not a domesticated one.)
Advanced Usage
"Ferae naturae" vs. "domitae naturae": The opposite of "ferae naturae" is "domitae naturae," meaning animals that are tame or domesticated by nature.
- Dogs are generally considered domitae naturae, while wolves are ferae naturae. (Dogs are naturally tame; wolves are naturally wild.)
Legal principle of "ferae naturae": In property law, wild animals belong to no one until captured; they are "res nullius" (things belonging to no one).
- The fish in the ocean are ferae naturae, so they become property only when caught. (They are wild and unowned until captured.)
Variants and Related Words
Fera natura (Latin): The singular form; a single wild animal.
- The fera natura escaped from the zoo. (One wild animal.)
Ferae naturae (Latin plural): The plural form; wild animals collectively.
- The law protects ferae naturae within national parks. (All wild animals collectively.)
Synonyms
- Wild: Not domesticated; living in a natural state.
- Untamed: Not trained or controlled by humans.
- Feral: Having returned to a wild state after being domesticated.
Related Idioms
- "Wild as a hawk": An idiom meaning untamed or fiercely independent; not directly related to "ferae naturae" but conveys a similar idea of wildness.
- The child was wild as a hawk, refusing to obey any rules. (The child was untamed and free-spirited.)
Phrasal Verbs
- Run wild: To behave without restraint or control, often used for animals or children.
- The horses ran wild on the open plains. (They were free and untamed.)
- The garden was run wild with weeds. (It was overgrown and uncontrolled.)